Chapter 5 — Tensor-Potential Coupling & Growth Laws
I. One-Sentence Goal
Unify the tensor potential Phi_T = G(T_fil) with the growth laws for mass, size, angular momentum, spin, and star formation of early objects into computable minimal equations S70-*. Specify the coupling to the layered environment (SeaProfile) and the thin/thick switching convention, yielding a measurable, auditable parametrization with concrete implementation bindings.
II. Scope & Non-Goals
- Covered: order-preserving mappings of Phi_T / grad_Phi_T; coupled growth laws for dM/dt, dR/dt, dJ/dt, da_bh/dt, dSFR/dt; feedback and energy closure; near-field propagation–coupling interface to SeaProfile; parameterization and calibration workflow (GUM/MC); implementation bindings and logging.
- Not covered: full GR field-equation derivations; device-level observing/instrument models; any construct violating n_eff ≥ 1 or bypassing interface energy closure R_env + T_trans + A_sigma = 1.
III. Minimal Terms & Symbols
- Fields & mappings: T_fil(x,t), Phi_T(x,t) = G(T_fil), grad_Phi_T(x,t), with g_T = dG/dT_fil > 0.
- State & variables: state = { M, R, J, a_bh, SFR, Z, … }, time parameter t or eta (persist the choice in the Contract).
- Environment & propagation: SeaProfile (layered sea), interface set Sigma_env, n_eff(x,t,f) (dimensionless, n_eff ≥ 1), c_ref.
- Observables & arrival times: F_nu(f), L_nu(f), LC(t), T_arr(f, gamma), Delta_T_arr(f1,f2, gamma) (two dialects as in prior chapters).
- Energy closure: R_env + T_trans + A_sigma = 1.
- Naming isolation: T_fil (tension) ≠ T_trans (transmittance); n (number density) ≠ n_eff (effective refractive index).
IV. Postulates & Assumptions (P70-11 … P70-14)
- P70-11 Order-preserving coupling. With Phi_T = G(T_fil) and dG/dT_fil > 0, increasing the potential never breaks the propagation feasibility n_eff ≥ 1.
- P70-12 Near-field encapsulation. Local environmental effects can be captured by a finite-parameter env = { SeaProfile, Σ_env, τ_env, … } that enters both growth laws and spectral modeling.
- P70-13 Energy-conserving feedback. Feedback (radiation/outflows/heating) is represented as conservation constraints; interface events obey R_env + T_trans + A_sigma = 1.
- P70-14 Thin/thick consistency. When coupled to SeaProfile, the difference between thin-layer Delta_T_sigma and thick-layer volume integration is audited via tau_switch and must stay below the gate.
V. Minimal Equations & Coupled Growth Laws (S70-7 … S70-12)
S70-7 Mass growth
dM/dt = F_M( state, Phi_T, grad_Phi_T, env ) − \dot{M}_out( state, env )
\dot{M}_out is the feedback-driven outflow (see S70-11).
S70-8 Size evolution
dR/dt = F_R( state, Phi_T, env )
(encodes self-gravitational contraction / powered expansion, tidal terms, and effective pressure support).
S70-9 Angular momentum & spin
dJ/dt = F_J( state, Phi_T, grad_Phi_T, env )
da_bh/dt = F_a( state, Phi_T, env )
(accretion, mergers, and magnetic/tidal coupling).
S70-10 Star formation / cooling flux
dSFR/dt = F_SFR( state, env ) − Q_feedback( state, env )
(cooling–heating balance).
S70-11 Feedback & energy-closure constraint
Let L_rad(state) be radiative power and \dot{E}_kin the kinetic outflow power. Then
L_rad + \dot{E}_kin + \dot{E}_therm = \dot{E}_acc + \dot{E}_grav
and at interfaces R_env + T_trans + A_sigma = 1 holds.
S70-12 Field–object chaining
grad_Phi_T = g_T(T_fil) • grad(T_fil)
Only dimensionless combinations of Phi_T, grad_Phi_T may enter F_* (declare scaling factors in the Contract).
VI. Near-Field Propagation–Coupling with the Layered Sea
- Thin layer (Delta_k/L_char ≤ eta_w). Propagation corrections enter the arrival-time chain as event-type Delta_T_sigma; growth laws absorb environment via equivalent parameters in env (e.g., τ_env, u1_k).
- Thick layer. Build n_eff(x,t,f) by volume integration inside Region_layer; its impact on F_* is introduced via H_sea({ W_k, Xi_k }, f) (cf. LayeredSea Chs. 3 & 6).
- Consistency audit. The dual-chain gap
tau_switch = | T_arr^{thick} − ( T_arr^{thin} + Delta_T_sigma ) |
is reported for audit/falsification (see Chs. 6 & 12).
VII. Metrology & Observables (M70-2 extended; M70-7 … M70-10)
- M70-7 Parameterization & priors. Persist physical bounds and priors for
θ_growth = { θ_M, θ_R, θ_J, θ_a, θ_SFR } in the Contract. - M70-8 Joint fit (observations ↔ model). Fit θ_growth and env via a joint likelihood over { T_arr, Delta_T_arr, F_nu, LC }; deliver theta_hat, Cov.
- M70-9 Uncertainty propagation (GUM/MC).
- GUM: synthesize u_c via first-order sensitivities ∂T_arr/∂θ, ∂F_nu/∂θ.
- MC: sample { θ_growth, env }, report quantiles and tail risk.
- M70-10 Consistency & guarding. Audit eta_T (two-form) and tau_switch (thin/thick); log energy-closure residuals and falsification samples.
VIII. Implementation Bindings & Prototypes (suggested I70-10 … I70-14)
- I70-10 couple_to_sea( O, SeaProfile, params ) -> EnvCoupled
Produce near-field equivalent environment parameters, with thin/thick consistency flags. - I70-11 evolve_with_coupling( state, Phi_T, env, tgrid ) -> Trajectory
Numerically advance S70-7 … S70-10 and record energy-closure residuals. - I70-12 compute_feedback( state, env ) -> { L_rad, \dot{M}_out, \dot{E}_kin, \dot{E}_therm }
Enforce L_rad + \dot{E}_kin + \dot{E}_therm = \dot{E}_acc + \dot{E}_grav. - I70-13 estimate_coupling_params( observations, priors ) -> theta_hat, Cov
Joint fitting over { T_arr, Delta_T_arr, F_nu, LC } with audit outputs. - I70-14 predict_observables( Trajectory, env, fgrid, gamma, mode, c_ref ) -> { F_nu, LC, T_arr, Delta_T_arr }
Hooks into propagation and two-form consistency auditing.
Unified constraints: at entry, run check_dimension; enforce n_eff ≥ 1, T_arr ≥ L_path/c_ref, and R_env + T_trans + A_sigma = 1; record hash(Trajectory/env), mode, eta_T, tau_switch.
IX. Acceptance Criteria & Falsification Lines
- Accept if:
- Growth-law equations are dimensionally self-consistent; θ_growth respects priors/physical bounds;
- Two-form consistency eta_T ≤ gate; thin/thick consistency tau_switch ≤ gate;
- Energy-closure residuals within thresholds; propagation lower bound T_arr ≥ L_path/c_ref;
- GUM/MC reports are complete; logs contain hash(*) / SolverCfg / metric_spec.
- Falsify if:
- Any path/band shows stable n_eff < 1 or T_arr < L_path/c_ref;
- eta_T or tau_switch persistently exceeds gates;
- Energy closure is violated or feedback conservation fails;
- Missing segmentation / cross-interface interpolation degrades convergence;
- Naming misuse (T_fil ↔ T_trans, n ↔ n_eff).
X. Cross-References
- EFT.WP.Cosmo.EarlyObjects v1.0: Ch. 3 (minimal equations), Ch. 4 (seeds & triggers), Ch. 6 (radiation & propagation signatures), Ch. 7 (metrology), Ch. 9 (numerical implementation).
- EFT.WP.Propagation.TensionPotential v1.0: two-form and segmented paths.
- EFT.WP.Cosmo.LayeredSea v1.0: layer coupling, matching, thin/thick consistency.
- EFT.WP.Core.Tension v1.0 / Equations v1.1 / Metrology v1.0: potential mappings, notation, and traceability.
XI. Deliverables
- Growth-law equation cards: S70-7 … S70-12 plus variable/unit registers.
- Parameterization & prior templates: bounds, regularization, scaling for θ_growth; GUM/MC report examples.
- Audit checklists: eta_T, tau_switch, lower-bound margins, energy-closure margins; falsification-sample templates and replay-script pointers.